Which theorist is associated with the Philosophy and Caring Model?

Which theorist is associated with the Philosophy and Caring Model?

• A. Jean Watson
• B. Rosemarie Rizzo Parse
• C. Lydia E. Hall
• D. Ernestine Wiedenbach

Answer: (A)

The main idea is recognizing who foregrounds caring as a guiding philosophy in nursing. Jean Watson is known for articulating a Philosophy of Caring that treats caring as the essence and moral soul of nursing practice. Her approach, culminating in the Theory of Human Caring, centers on caring relationships as the vehicle for healing, with concepts like presence, empathy, and caritas (loving-kindness) guiding how nurses interact with patients. This deeply philosophical view contrasts with other theorists who emphasize different angles—such as meaning-making in human becoming, the care–cure–core framework, or the art of helping in practice. Because Watson explicitly ties nursing practice to a philosophical stance on caring, she is the theorist associated with the Philosophy and Caring Model.

The main idea is recognizing who foregrounds caring as a guiding philosophy in nursing. Jean Watson is known for articulating a Philosophy of Caring that treats caring as the essence and moral soul of nursing practice. Her approach, culminating in the Theory of Human Caring, centers on caring relationships as the vehicle for healing, with concepts like presence, empathy, and caritas (loving-kindness) guiding how nurses interact with patients. This deeply philosophical view contrasts with other theorists who emphasize different angles—such as meaning-making in human becoming, the care–cure–core framework, or the art of helping in practice. Because Watson explicitly ties nursing practice to a philosophical stance on caring, she is the theorist associated with the Philosophy and Caring Model.